Protective immune cells in breastfeeding women identified as guard against breast cancer, new research finds​Protective immune cells in breastfeeding women identified as guard against breast cancer, new research finds 

Patients who had more cells had better outcomes, particularly for aggressive types such as triple-negative breast cancerIn the 18th century, physicians noticed nuns had some of the highest rates of breast cancer. It was one of the earliest clues that led scientists to suspect that child-bearing and breastfeeding could protect against the disease.Modern data has confirmed the centuries-old observation but the biological reasons behind it have remained unclear. Explanations have often focused on pregnancy-related hormonal changes, but research published Tuesday in Nature has found breastfeeding provides long-lasting immune protection. Continue reading…

ADC improves outcomes in advanced triple-negative breast cancer patients ineligible for immune checkpoint inhibitors​ADC improves outcomes in advanced triple-negative breast cancer patients ineligible for immune checkpoint inhibitors 

Patients with an aggressive form of breast cancer who are not candidates for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy showed significantly improved progression-free survival when treated with the antibody drug conjugate sacituzumab govitecan compared to standard chemotherapy.

New blood-based biomarkers could help predict bariatric surgery outcomes in teens​New blood-based biomarkers could help predict bariatric surgery outcomes in teens 

A USC-led team has developed an innovative way to predict blood pressure outcomes after bariatric surgery that outperforms the current standard practice. In 108 adolescents who underwent bariatric surgery, the researchers used blood tests taken before the procedure to predict which patients would have improved blood pressure five years later. The study is one of the first to use cutting-edge “omics” techniques, which analyze the body’s small molecules and proteins, to predict long-term health outcomes.

How cutting lipids could starve breast cancer​How cutting lipids could starve breast cancer 

Researchers found that triple-negative breast cancer cells are “addicted” to lipids, a feature tied to obesity. By studying mice, they discovered that high lipid levels alone accelerate tumor growth. Lowering these fats slowed cancer progression, suggesting that lipid-lowering treatments could help. The findings also caution against high-fat diets such as keto for patients with obesity.